浅谈英语中习语的翻译

本文论证了英语习语的翻译原则及基本技巧。

Abstract

An idiom, which serves as a set pattern, they bear the cultural characteristics and cultural information of a nation. It mainly reflects the national features as well as the practice of figures of speech. Furthermore, the English idioms has a rich variety of forms, such as idiomatic phrase, motto, the two part allegorical saying, the proverb, slang and jargon. The culture differences reflected in idioms are mainly shown in four aspects, they are differences in environment, custom, religion and history, to solve this problem, proper methods should be used to make the translated versions both keep the national features and convey the meaning of the original..

Key words: set pattern, cultural differences, possible methods

摘要

习语作为固定词组,它们承载着一个民族的文化特色和文化消息,是民族特色和各种修辞手法的集中表现,其形式多而广,其中包括成语、格言、歇后语、谚语、俚语及行话。不同的民族有着不同的文化,这种文化差异反映在习语中主要表现在四个方面,即环境、风俗、宗教、历史等方面的差异,只有通过适当的翻译技巧及方法,才能使汉英两族在历史文化背景下既保持原文的特色,又能清楚地表达其意思。

关键词:固定词组 文化差异 翻译方法

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