高考英语常考词汇分类记忆

高考常考词汇分类记忆

一、名词分类

1. 多作不可数名词,如:art(艺术),company(陪伴),damage(损坏),unemployment(失业),health(健康),harm(损害/伤害),eyesight(视力),furniture(家具),progress(进步),scenery(风景),equipment(设备),nature(自然),literature(文学),luggage/baggage(行李),advice(忠告),enthusiasm(热情),violence(暴力,暴行),welfare(福利),work(工作),unrest(动乱),thunder(雷),toast(吐司),treatment(治疗,处理),tourism(旅游业),transport(交通运输),terror(恐惧),staff(全体职工),homework;housework,luck,music,weather,fun,soup,pressure(压力),insurance(保险),garbage(垃圾),laughter,traffic,trade,life(生活),stress(压力),management,tension(矛盾;对立),thinking(思维),training(训练,培训),wildlife,wisdom,global warming。

2. 复数形式出现的名词,如:congratulations,cheers,rags,means,news,goods,greens,irons,arms,manners,lines,belongings,ashes,glasses,greetings,jeans,series(系列),scissors(剪刀),trousers,affairs(事务),vegetables,beddings(寝具)。

3. 可与不定冠词连用的名词,如:a pleasure/fortune/honor/help/shock/shame /surprise/comfort/inspiration/danger/horror/reality/tendency(倾向)/invitation/intr- oduction/satisfaction/success/failure/experience/beauty/cloth/service/glory/pity/pr-ivilege/advantage/loan(贷款)/fund/pension(养老金)/increase/decrease/memory(记忆力)/rise/drop/fall/relief/interest/hit/coincidence(巧合)/reputation(名声)/favorite/bargain,deal(成交)。

4. 常与定冠词连用的名词或短语

再如:the media(媒体),the weather,the atmosphere,the universe,the sun/ moon,the press(新闻界),the public,the Internet,the army,the navy,the country(side),the bush,the air,in the morning,in the daytime,in the end,(not)in the least,in/by the way,on the whole,at the same time,at the(very)moment,go to the cinema/theatre,the other day,the old,on/to the contrary,on the point of,on the edge of;the masses(群众)。

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